• Tumor tissues often experience hypoxia owing to accelerated

  2024-01-09

  

  Tumor tissues often experience hypoxia owing to accelerated growth rates of malignant cells, accumulation of metabolic products, disorganization of tumor blood vessels, and high interstitial fluid pressures (Makino et al., 2001). In response to AAD treatment, tumor vascular density often decreases t

• The Nagoya Heart Study enrolled patients with hypertension a

  2024-01-09

  

  The Nagoya Heart Study enrolled patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes or impaired Procainamide HCl tolerance (12). Patients were randomized to valsartan- or amlodipine-based regimens with a BP target of ≤130/80 mmHg. The primary outcome was a composite of sudden cardiac death, myocardial i

• It has been reported that trehalose shows beneficial effects

  2024-01-09

  

  It has been reported that trehalose shows beneficial effects in a mouse model of several neurodegenerative diseases [21], [22], [23]. There are also reports showing that trehalose can improve the impaired cognitive and learning ability and reduced Aβ deposit in hippocampus of APP/PS1 transgenic mice

• br STAR Methods br AMPK A Therapeutic Target in

  2024-01-09

  

  STAR★Methods AMPK: A Therapeutic Target in the β Cell? Loss of pancreatic β cell function is a hallmark of the transition to a diagnosis of T2DM (see Glossary) 1, 2, 3, 4. AMPK activation has gained attention for the treatment of hyperglycemia in prediabetes as an insulin-sensitizing agent bec

• MAPs require divalent transition metal ions as cofactors for

  2024-01-09

  

  MAPs require divalent transition metal ions as cofactors for activity [21]. Previous studies on MAPs from different organisms indicate cobalt ions to be the most preferred divalent metal activator [22]. However, MAPs also exhibit activity with other divalent cations like Mn(II), Ca(II), Ni(II) or Fe

• Recently two distinct small molecule inhibitors of PHGDH wer

  2024-01-09

  

  Recently, two distinct small-molecule inhibitors of PHGDH were identified using high-throughput screens, both of which inhibit de novo serine biosynthesis and show selective toxicity to cancer Tovok with high SSP flux [50,51]. The inhibitor NCT-503, which has an IC50 of 2.5μM, reduces the growth an

• There are human genes in the SLC A family

  2024-01-08

  

  There are 12 human genes in the SLC5A family, and 6 of these are expressed in human heart (Table 2). Little is known about SGLT proteins in the heart. Zhou et al. [56] reported the presence of SGLT1 mRNA in the human heart. Researchers have found that levels of SGLT1 mRNA in heart are approximately

• Introduction hydroxytryptamine HT is found throughout

  2024-01-08

  

  Introduction 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is found throughout the body and influences smooth muscle activity in various tissues including the intestine, vasculature and urinary RSL3 (Kim and Camilleri, 2000, Klarskov and Horby-Petersen, 1986, Mohammad-Zadeh et al., 2008). The current classification

• Casein accounts for of the total protein in bovine milk

  2024-01-08

  

  Casein accounts for 80% of the total protein in bovine milk (Capriotti, Cavaliere, Piovesana, Samperi, & Laganà, 2016); hydrolysates or bioactive peptides derived from casein have been employed widely in food as a functional ingredient (Capriotti et al., 2016, Field et al., 2008). Many studies have

• br The complementary role of chaperone

  2024-01-08

  

  The complementary role of chaperone mediated autophagy Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) mediates the degradation of specific cellular proteins and participates in the regulation of lipid metabolism, DNA repair, or the response to stress (Kaushik and Cuervo, 2018). CMA provides an alternative pa

• An alternative more rarely used electron microscopy based ap

  2024-01-08

  

  An alternative, more rarely used, electron microscopy-based approach exploits labeling of phagosomes with DAMP (3-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-30-amino-N-methyldipropylamine). DAMP is a weakly basic compound which is membrane-impermeable once it has been protonated. This way, DAMPH+ accumulates in acidic in

• While it is known that circulating LDL

  2024-01-08

  

  While it is known that circulating LDL-C levels are largely regulated by either controlling the rate of hepatic production of its triglyceride-rich precursor VLDL particle or the rate of LDLR-mediated LDL particle clearance [58], it should be noted that important differences exist between rodents an

• In our study caspase and DRAM

  2024-01-08

  

  In our study, caspase3 and DRAM were identified as being involved in full-length AIFM1-induced apoptosis. Caspase3 is best known for its role in the execution phase of apoptosis in both intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways [17]. The members of the caspase family are generally in inactive pro-f

• br Conclusions br Introduction In the modern life of

  2024-01-08

  

  Conclusions Introduction In the modern life of humans, Wiskostatin are widely prescribed for therapy against bacterial diseases to prevent the onset of bacterial infections during a viral disease (Goossens et al., 2005; Van Boeckel et al., 2014). They have been massively administered and persi

• Evidence shows that glial activation increases

  2024-01-08

  

  Evidence shows that glial activation increases the expression of cytokines and chemokines in Parkinson's disease, which precede the degeneration of the substance nigra (Halliday and Stevens, 2011, Tansey and Goldberg, 2010). The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (except aspirin) can preve

14665 records 212/978 page Previous Next First page 上5页 211212213214215 下5页 Last page